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ADHD Medicine For Kids Some children require more than one ADHD medicine to get the most effective results. Children should be taking their medication on a regular schedule. The stimulant drugs work by helping normal brain chemicals improve concentration, and control impulses. They can be found in liquid form, pills or extended-release capsules. The doctor will start you with a lower dose and monitor your reaction to the medication. Methylphenidate Methylphenidate is a stimulant that is a treatment for Narcolepsy and ADHD symptoms. It increases the levels of dopamine which improves concentration and mood. It is a controlled drug, which means that it can only be purchased by prescription and must be prescribed by a doctor. Methylphenidate is available as capsules or tablets, as an oral solution, or as a transdermal patch. The type of methylphenidate prescribed will depend on the diagnosis of the doctor and other factors. Methylphenidate could cause side effects, such as stomachache, headache dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, shakiness and nervousness. Some people may experience facial tics which are uncontrollable movements of the muscles in the face. This occurs in less than 1 in 100 people taking methylphenidate, but it's important to tell your doctor immediately if you or your child begins experiencing this issue. It can also increase blood pressure and heart rate, which your doctor will closely monitor during your treatment. It can also cause a skin reaction in some people, such as swelling itchy, raised or blistered, and a change in the way that blood flows to the toes and fingers (Raynaud's disease). This is a serious ailment that requires urgent hospital treatment. In general, methylphenidate can be considered safe by a majority of people, if used as directed. It can cause a serious blood pressure drop if taken excessively or frequently. It can also make you feel sleepy and dizzy It's not recommended to drive or operate machinery if you take it. Methylphenidate has been classified as a Schedule II substance, meaning that it is a substance that can be misused. It could also trigger addiction in certain people. add adult medications is best not to give your medication away. Keep your methylphenidate safe in a cupboard, and only use the amount prescribed. Amphetamines Amphetamines, a class of medications, are used to treat ADHD in children, adolescents and adults. They work by increasing levels of certain brain chemicals, enhancing concentration, and aiding in the ability to control the impulsive behavior. They also aid in the treatment of some Tourette's symptoms. The medicines are available in immediate-release tablets and extended-release capsules, as well as an oral solution. They are controlled medicines in the UK (class C), meaning that you will need to be enrolled by a doctor when collecting them. They are usually taken every day however some people may use them twice per day. Atomoxetine is a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor. It performs differently than other stimulant drugs. It is available to adolescents and children who are over 5 years old in the event that methylphenidate and Lisdexamfetamine are not available or to adults suffering from a medical condition that is diagnosed. It is usually taken as capsules, taken every day, either once or twice. The use of stimulants is widespread. Make sure your child's or teen's medications out of sight of friends. They are not to be sold or shared. It could be risky to take the medication the wrong way. For instance, crushing and injecting the medicine. Certain street drugs, like MDMA (ecstasy) and methamphetamine are derived from amphetamines. Amphetamines can be addictive and cause negative side effects that are difficult to deal with, especially for older people. These side effects can include extreme exhaustion and irritation. They may also include cravings for the drug, a desire to continue taking the drug, as well as a feeling of extreme fatigue. If you or your child suffers any of these side effects speak to your doctor as soon as you can. If you or your children are taking long-acting stimulation drugs, it is important to be aware of the fact that blood pressure may drop abruptly when the drug is stopped. Contact triple zero (000) or an ambulance immediately if this occurs. This could be dangerous and lead to a heart attack, stroke or death. You can seek support and advice from your doctor by discussing with them the effects of cutting down on the medication or reducing it. Long-acting stimulants Stimulants can help those with ADHD stay focused to complete their tasks and improve their relationships. Some people are not able to take this type of medication. And the side effects- like heart palpitations, anxiety, and a negative impact on sleep and appetite — are usually uncomfortable. These problems can prevent people from taking the medication they require. There are methods to lessen these side effects. Your doctor can decrease the dosage of your medication or move you to a different medication. Self-help strategies can make a big difference. The majority of people who take an ADHD medication must be monitored by an expert in medical care. This is due to the fact that it can take anywhere from a few weeks to a full month for the medication's effects to reach its full effect, and also because it is essential to find the appropriate dosage for you. The medical professional may ask about your child's or your own routine and habits in order to help determine what works for you, and will examine any other health issues that may be a problem. Concerta, Focalin, Ritalin SR and Vyvanse are among the most popular stimulants that have a long-lasting effect. All of these drugs are part of a group of drugs called methylphenidates and have been around for a number of years. Some are available as chewable tablets or liquid and others can be applied to a skin patch for kids who aren't keen on swallowing pills. The other major kind of long-acting ADHD medication is the amphetamine group that includes Adderall and Dexedrine. These are more powerful and last longer than methylphenidates. They can be used in different ways, including powder for children who are too young to take pills. Some kids prefer to take these medicines mixed with juice or milk. Strattera (atomoxetine), and Qelbree, (viloxazine), are long-acting stimulants which are not part of the methylphenidate group nor the amphetamine group. They belong to a class of drugs known as selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and are able to increase the levels of a chemical in the brain known as norepinephrine. They can also lessen the symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsivity. Other medicines Non-stimulant medications can be prescribed if stimulants do not work or cause unpleasant adverse effects. These drugs take longer to begin working however they can enhance your ability to concentrate and control your impulses. They can also help reduce depression and anxiety that can be a problem with ADHD. add medication adult might also suggest therapy to teach you skills to manage your symptoms and improve your behavior, or they might recommend that you avoid certain drinks, foods or activities known to cause problems for those with ADHD. Stimulants alter the levels of norepinephrine, and dopamine in your brain. Norepinephrine helps you focus and dopamine enhances your concentration. There are 12 drugs approved to treat ADHD. These include methylphenidate hydrochloride, lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, amphetamine sulfate, dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride/serdexmethylphenidate chloride, mixed amphetamine salts and atomoxetine (Strattera). Atomoxetine is the first medication to be approved as a nonstimulant for adults suffering from ADHD. It is an inhibitor selective of norepinephrine production that means it increases the amount of norepinephrine within the brain. Other drugs in this class include the guanfacine (Tenex, Intuniv), and Clonidine (Catapres). Antidepressants can also be prescribed by medical professionals to increase the levels of dopamine in the mind. Bupropion is the most commonly prescribed antidepressant for adults with ADHD. It is prescribed “off-label”, to treat ADHD when it occurs with depression or substance abuse disorders, especially cannabis and nicotine addiction. There are some experts who believe there is a connection between mood and ADHD. Antidepressants may help in treating ADHD symptoms as well as improving mood. The NHS recommends you speak with your GP prior to taking these drugs. If your GP determines that medication is right for you, they'll prescribe a dose and start with small doses, which they'll gradually increase over a few weeks. Your GP will monitor you regularly to ensure that the treatment is effective and to examine any side effects. They may also refer you to an expert such as a psychologist or a counsellor to provide additional assistance.